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Barriers to rural WISP deployment

  • Current spectrum auction regime seems designed in every respect to preclude small, local, and independent carriers from winning exclusively licensed spectrum

  • Interference in Part 15 unlicensed "jungle" limits coverage and stability. Example: Wal-Mart interferes with customers farther out... and even self-interferes!

  • Use of 3650 MHz non-exclusively licensed spectrum prohibited in many areas; elsewhere, only half the band is available and no spectrum etiquettes in that half

  • Internet bandwidth unncessarily expensive in rural areas due to excessive "special access" charges by ILECs and refusal to deal by nationwide backbones

  • Anticompetitive tactics by telco (and sometimes cable) incumbents -- these would be further enabled by broadband mapping initiatives that revealed competitors' proprietary information

  • Threat of regulation of network mangement (e.g. potential prohibition of caps or traffic prioritization) has spooked investors